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Mining Terms Explained: A Glossary for Non-Experts

Date: March 21, 2025

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Introduction

Curious about mining but confused by industry jargon? This beginner-friendly glossary breaks down common mining terms in simple language. Learn the lingo and discover how DVS Mining brings clarity and innovation to the mining world.

Main Content

1. Ore

Definition: A natural rock or sediment that contains valuable minerals.

Why It Matters: Ore is the foundation of mining—everything else revolves around extracting its value.

2. Overburden

Definition: The layer of soil and rock covering the mineral deposit.

Why It Matters: Removing overburden is the first step before accessing the ore below.

3. Open-Pit Mining

Definition: A surface mining technique where a large pit is excavated to extract ore.

Why It Matters: It's one of the most common and cost-effective mining methods.

4. Drilling and Blasting

Definition: A method used to break up rock so it can be removed more easily.

Why It Matters: Precision here reduces waste and improves efficiency—something DVS Mining specializes in.

5. Grade

Definition: The concentration of metal in ore, usually expressed in percentage.

Why It Matters: Higher-grade ore means more value per ton—and smarter resource management.

6. Tailings

Definition: Residue left after ore is processed.

Why It Matters: Safe disposal is critical for environmental compliance and sustainability.

7. Reclamation

Definition: The process of restoring land after mining operations are completed.

Why It Matters: A responsible miner doesn’t just extract—they give back. At DVS Mining, it’s part of our long-term commitment.

8. Mineral Rights

Definition: Legal rights to extract minerals from the land.

Why It Matters: These rights determine who profits from the mining process.

9. Exploration

Definition: The process of finding new mineral deposits.

Why It Matters: It’s the first and most crucial step in any mining operation.

10. Assay

Definition: A test to determine the content and quality of ore.

Why It Matters: Accurate assays lead to better planning and profitability.

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Conclusion

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